"sirup" meaning in Middle English

See sirup in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsirup/, /ˈsirip/ Forms: sirupes [plural], sirupe [alternative], siruppe [alternative], syrop [alternative], syroppe [alternative], syrope [alternative], sirop [alternative], syrip [alternative], syrippe [alternative]
Etymology: From Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb). Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|sirop}} Old French sirop, {{der|enm|la-med|siruppus}} Medieval Latin siruppus, {{der|enm|ar|شَرَاب}} Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} sirup, {{enm-noun|sirupes}} sirup (plural sirupes)
  1. (medicine) A syrup of herbs used for medicine.
    Sense id: en-sirup-enm-noun-5asKt~vO Categories (other): Medicine, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pharmacology Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 26 28 38 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 54 6 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 79 21 Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 50 50 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (cooking) A watery sauce based around wine.
    Sense id: en-sirup-enm-noun-DNEY7Q-a Categories (other): Cooking, Pharmacology, Sauces Disambiguation of Pharmacology: 50 50 Disambiguation of Sauces: 23 77 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "lang_code": "gu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sīrap",
          "word": "સીરપ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "siróp",
          "word": "סירופ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "shirappu",
          "word": "シラップ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sireop",
          "word": "시럽"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Marshallese",
          "lang_code": "mh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "jurub"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tsonga",
          "lang_code": "ts",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sirapu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "surop"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syrop"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syrup"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syryp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "lang_code": "zu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "isiraphu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "syrup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "seerup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sirop",
      "sirop#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "siruppus",
      "siruppus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "syrupus",
      "syrupus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "شَرَاب",
      "شراب#Arabic"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sirop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sirop",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "siruppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sirupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirupe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrop",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syroppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrope",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirop",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrip",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrippe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sirup",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sirupes"
      },
      "expansion": "sirup (plural sirupes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 38 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 54 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "enm:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A syrup of herbs used for medicine."
      ],
      "id": "en-sirup-enm-noun-5asKt~vO",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "syrup",
          "syrup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A syrup of herbs used for medicine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "enm:Cooking",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Pharmacology",
          "orig": "enm:Pharmacology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sauces",
          "orig": "enm:Sauces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A watery sauce based around wine."
      ],
      "id": "en-sirup-enm-noun-DNEY7Q-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) A watery sauce based around wine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirip/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirup"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Arabic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Pharmacology",
    "enm:Sauces"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "lang_code": "gu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sīrap",
          "word": "સીરપ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "siróp",
          "word": "סירופ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "shirappu",
          "word": "シラップ"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "roman": "sireop",
          "word": "시럽"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Marshallese",
          "lang_code": "mh",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "jurub"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Tsonga",
          "lang_code": "ts",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "sirapu"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "surop"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syrop"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syrup"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "syryp"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "lang_code": "zu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "isiraphu"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "syrup"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scots",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "word": "seerup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "sirop",
      "sirop#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "siruppus",
      "siruppus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "syrupus",
      "syrupus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "شَرَاب",
      "شراب#Arabic"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "sirop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French sirop",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "siruppus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin siruppus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شَرَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French sirop, from Medieval Latin siruppus, syrupus, from Arabic شَرَاب (šarāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sirupes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirupe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siruppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrop",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syroppe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrope",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sirop",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrip",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "syrippe",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sirup",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sirupes"
      },
      "expansion": "sirup (plural sirupes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A syrup of herbs used for medicine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "syrup",
          "syrup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A syrup of herbs used for medicine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "enm:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A watery sauce based around wine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) A watery sauce based around wine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirup/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsirip/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sirup"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sirup meaning in Middle English (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.